Category Archives: environment

THE REPUBLICAN PORCH STEP

I had an uncle old enough to be my grandfather who cleared land, cut lumber, and built the home on his Tennessee farm with his own hands. As visitors approached, he warned them not to use the steps on the side of the porch. “Those are Republican steps.” he would say, “They look solid but if you trust them they’ll let you down.” Since handing over the legislature and the governor’s office to Republicans, a lot of North Carolina voters are learning what he meant. Republican candidates said it was time for a change after generations of Democratic control, pointing out numerous scandals and sloppiness in governance by one party. Republicans promised openness in government, less intrusion on personal liberties, lower taxes, improvements in public education and more jobs. Governor McCrory ran a campaign based on economic development and less intrusive government. Sadly, their actions don’t resemble their promises.

The actual Republican agenda appears to have three themes. First and foremost, hold on to power, even if that requires depriving citizens of their rights. The second theme is to financially reward supporters and punish opponents. The third is to impose the social and religious values of their extreme base on all North Carolinians.

Republicans are cementing their grip on power. By gerrymandering our districts they won 69% of North Carolina congressional seats with 49% of the votes. Now they are proposing laws designed to discourage voting by citizens they think are likely to support the opposition. They have proposed laws to:

  • Take away the $2500 per dependent tax credit from parents of college students who vote where they go to college (and live for most of the year).
  • Eliminate early voting on Sundays, which is especially popular among African American churches.
  • Cut back early voting to one week.
  • Restrict the number of early voting locations.
  • End the practice of registering and voting on the same day.
  • Pass a voter ID law, designed to deter voters who don’t have a driver’s license.

Republicans propose to financially reward supporters and penalize opponents. They want to cut corporate taxes, estate taxes, and income tax rates and pay for the cuts by expanding the scope and amount of the sales tax. By taxing food and other necessities then cutting taxes for corporations and those with higher incomes they can redistribute income from the working poor to the Republican base. There are proposed laws to reward generous Republican contributors by legalizing sweepstakes cafe gambling and payday lending (sponsored by our own Senator Tillman).   They passed a law allowing hydraulic fracturing for natural gas while severely limiting the liability of companies for pollution of ground water and land, even if it is caused by intentional violation of safety regulations.

Then they punished the poor – perhaps with the notion that most poor folks either don’t vote or vote for Democrats. They reduced unemployment compensation for the long term unemployed and raised college tuition, making upward mobility for those with low incomes even harder than it was before. Their funding cuts increased financial problems for our public schools. Their solutions include allowing charter schools to hire uncertified teachers without even doing background checks (Senator Tillman again). They rejected $15 billion dollars of federal money to pay for Medicaid expansion through 2019. That punishes the poor who need health care along with the hospitals and doctors who are required by law to provide emergency services whether they are paid or not. The Medicaid expansion would create 25,000 new jobs, mostly in the private sector. Do Republicans think voters won’t miss those jobs or notice that we still have to pay our $15 billion in federal taxes? At one time we were fighting a “war on poverty”. Now it feels like Republican leadership is fighting an undeclared war on the poor.

 

The third element of the Republican agenda has been to impose the social and religious values of their extreme conservative base on the rest of the population.   Randolph County’s own Allen McNeill co-sponsored a bill to exempt North Carolina from the US Constitution and allow government establishment of an official religion. You can find it on the legislature’s website or just Google “HJR 494”. One proposed imposition on personal freedom is a requirement to provide written notice to a spouse two years in advance and attend state approved counseling before filing for divorce – even in cases of domestic violence. There is a bill requiring doctors to get written consent from parents before providing pre-natal care to a pregnant minor or answering questions from minors about STDs or birth control. And one of the first acts of the Republican majority was to encourage a constitutional amendment which prohibits the state from recognizing same-sex marriages or unions – even those performed in states where they are legal. Soon they will be spending our tax dollars to defend that useless amendment in court.

As candidates, Republicans promised less intrusion on personal liberties, lower taxes, improvements in public education and more jobs but they are delivering something quite different. Like my uncle’s porch steps, they looked reliable but they are letting us down.

PICK UP JOHN WAYNE

One of the reasons that I like folk and country music is the songwriters’ ability to express complex feelings and ideas in just a few words. I’ve heard it said that the main difference between opera and country songs is that the song lasts 3 minutes and the opera goes on for an hour and a half. Here are a few lines that Willie Nelson gave us to ponder.

“The world’s done gone crazy, and it seems to get worse every day. So come on back Jesus, and pick up John Wayne on the way.

While he kicks their butts We’ll just stand there and watch him and pray. Lord the news looked so scary When I glanced at the paper today. So come on back Jesus, And pick up John Wayne on the way”

In biblical history people looked for a John Wayne hero. Israel sought a king to defend against enemies and later a messiah to defeat the Romans.   But the lesson of history and of life is that it is up to the people living in the world to create our own peace and safety and to protect our own children. It may be in our nature to wish for a hero who will put the bad guys in their place then ride off into the sunset; leaving us a safe and peaceful nation. In the real world, a young teacher placed her body between a rampaging killer’s assault rifle and the children in her care. She gave up her life in a heroic attempt to protect them. It remains for us, the survivors, to create a world where children and their teachers are safe from mass murderers. If we accept that responsibility, how will we fulfill it?

Taking rapid fire semi-automatic weapons, large magazines and military style ammunition out of circulation will help. It will take courage to do it because a powerful gun lobby will stand in the way.

Creating a functional mental health system which covers everyone will help. Patients need timely access to competent professionals, counseling, medications, and both outpatient and residential services. The system needs performance standards. It is not acceptable for patients in crisis to wait for days and it is not ok to put them on the street because the hospital beds were closed by the legislature. We would not tolerate a health care system that told someone with a broken leg to wait for several days in an ER until they could be transferred to a hospital with an orthopedic surgeon. Severely mentally ill patients face that every day in North Carolina and across the country. After such ordeals, some who need help the most decide not to seek it again. We also lack well organized outpatient care to prevent illness from becoming an emergency. Many state level mental health systems spend huge amounts of money but have no data to demonstrate which of their services work and which do not. We will have to start at the beginning by understanding the needs of patients; with willingness to pay for things that actually work and the discipline to cut out the waste. It will take courage and willpower to acknowledge that our mental health system has been broken by decades of incompetent tinkering by legislators and budgeteers. Handling the gun lobby will be easy compared to tackling the problems of the mental health system.

Several, but not all of our mass killers had a history of mental illness. At this writing (7 days after the fact), I have heard no confirmation that the Connecticut shooter was diagnosed or treated for any mental illness. Think about the Birmingham Sunday School bombers and those who attacked a Sikh temple in Wisconsin. There is more at work here than mental illness. There is hate. It results in acts of violence based on race, religion, sexual orientation, gang affiliation or other factors. Preventing hate crimes will be every bit as difficult as changing gun laws and improving mental health services.

The next heroes will be the ones who help us take an honest look at America and show us how we need to change. The upcoming test of courage will not challenge the staff of the Sandy Hook School. They have already passed with honors; some with great sacrifice. The next test will determine whether the rest of us measure up to the standard by showing the determination and courage to fix our weapons laws; to build a high quality and responsive mental health system in every part of the US; to eliminate the attitudes that lead to hate crimes and to determine whatever else we need to do. Will that include reducing violence in games and movies? Preventing child abuse that leads to adult violence? I don’t know the answers but I do know that creating this kind of change will require courage. There will be heroes who face criticism and possibly danger for their roles in changing our violent nation. If we pass our test, we can have peace and safety beyond what John Wayne could bring with yet another gun. Neither he nor any other hero will do this for us. To paraphrase another old song, “There ain’t nobody else can walk it for us. We’ve got to walk that lonesome valley by ourselves.” It will be a difficult journey, but we can do it if we will.